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命令行截屏工具kping发布

本帖最后由 happy886rr 于 2017-5-18 19:13 编辑

Kping [最新升级版 v1.1]修复个别漏洞,请下载附件7KB。
命令行截屏工具,最大支持9参数截屏,参数输入多少不限,智能高速截屏,自动位深处理,支持多种格式输出,强悍无与伦比。代码经过高度优化,比QQ截图更清晰,速度更快,虽然不是鼠标类截图,但适合批处理高速调用,高质量截屏。

附件下载:1.1版


摘要:
=============================================================================
命令行截图工具,支持截图位深1、4、8、16、32、48、64,可选保存格式有bmp、jpg、
png、gif、tif等;支持多种附件参数,如截图延时、截图间隔、截图尺寸、截图起始位
置等。
=============================================================================

用法:
kping [-选项] [选项对应的参数] ...
   -n  截图数
   -o  输出图像名称
   -b  图像位深度
   -d  延迟时间
   -t  屏幕截图间隔时间
   -x  截图开始的x坐标
   -y  截图开始的y坐标
   -w  屏幕截图的宽度
   -h  屏幕截图的高度

举例:
  1. REM 延迟100毫秒之后开始截图,每隔8毫秒截屏一次,共截图64张,保存为bmp八位图,截图开始坐标点(100,200), 截图宽度:800、截图高度:320。
  2. kping -d100 -t8 -n64 -otest.bmp -b8 -x100 -y200 -w800 -h320
  3. REM 当然也支持省参数截屏,写几个参数都行
  4. kping -o.bmp
复制代码


源码:(支持各类编译器编译,支持宽窄字符各版本编译;由于GDI是win下的库,暂时不支持linux平台,但后期升级将会支持linux和arm手机平台)
  1. /*
  2. CONSOLE SCREENSHOT TOOL, COPYRIGHT@2017~2019 BY LEO, VERSION 1.1
  3. KPING.EXE
  4. LINK GDI32 GDIPLUS SHLWAPI USER32
  5. UNICODE COMPILATION:
  6. --> G++ kping.cpp -lgdi32 -lgdiplus -D _UNICODE -D UNICODE -municode -O2 -static
  7. --> CL  kping.cpp /O2 /Oy- /D "WIN32" /D "NDEBUG" /D "_CONSOLE" /D "_UNICODE" /D "UNICODE" /MD
  8. ANSI COMPILATION:
  9. --> G++ kping.cpp -lgdi32 -lgdiplus -O2 -static
  10. --> CL  kping.cpp /O2 /Oy- /D "WIN32" /D "NDEBUG" /D "_CONSOLE" /MD
  11. */
  12. #include <stdio.h>
  13. #include <windows.h>
  14. #include <tchar.h>
  15. #include <io.h>
  16. #ifndef _FILE_EXIST
  17. #define _FILE_EXIST 0
  18. #endif
  19. #if defined _MSC_VER
  20. #include <gdiplus.h>
  21. #pragma comment(lib, "gdi32.lib")
  22. #pragma comment(lib, "gdiplus.lib")
  23. #pragma comment(lib, "user32.lib")
  24. #else
  25. //兼容MINGW32
  26. #include <gdiplus\gdiplus.h>
  27. #endif
  28. #ifndef _UNICODE
  29. #define TCHARFORMAT CHAR
  30. #else
  31. #define TCHARFORMAT WCHAR
  32. #endif
  33. //GDI+命名空间
  34. using namespace Gdiplus;
  35. //定义帮助说明
  36. #define HELP_INFORMATION "\
  37. kping v1.1 - Screenshot Tool - Copyright (C) 2017-2019 By Leo\n\
  38. Usage: kping {[option] [parameter]} \n\
  39. \n\
  40. General options:\n\
  41.   -n   The number of screenshots\n\
  42.   -o   Output image name\n\
  43.   -b   Image bit depth\n\
  44.   -d   Delay time\n\
  45.   -t   Screenshot interval time\n\
  46.   -x   The x-coordinate of the beginning of the screenshot\n\
  47.   -y   The y-coordinate of the beginning of the screenshot\n\
  48.   -w   The width of the screenshots\n\
  49.   -h   The height of the screenshots\n\
  50. \n\
  51. Official website:\n\
  52.        http://www.bathome.net/thread-44149-1-1.html\n"
  53. #define FILE_EXIST 0
  54. //定义位深度枚举
  55. INT BITDEEP[65] = {0,PixelFormat1bppIndexed,0,0,PixelFormat4bppIndexed,0,0,0,PixelFormat8bppIndexed,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,PixelFormat16bppRGB555,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,PixelFormat24bppRGB,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,PixelFormat32bppARGB,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,PixelFormat48bppRGB,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,PixelFormat64bppARGB};
  56. //定义截图区域结构体
  57. typedef struct
  58. {
  59. int startX;
  60. int startY;
  61. int capWITH;
  62. int capHIGH;
  63. } PAREA;
  64. //开关解析
  65. int OPTIND=1, OPTOPT;
  66. TCHAR* OPTARG;
  67. int _tgetopt(int nargc, TCHAR* nargv[], TCHAR* ostr)
  68. {
  69. static TCHAR* place=(TCHAR*)_T("");
  70. static TCHAR* lastostr=NULL;
  71. register TCHAR* oli;
  72. if(ostr!=lastostr)
  73. {
  74. lastostr=ostr;
  75. place=(TCHAR*)_T("");
  76. }
  77. if(!*place)
  78. {
  79. if(
  80.     (OPTIND>=nargc)                  ||
  81.     (*(place=nargv[OPTIND])!=(TCHAR)_T('-'))||
  82.     (!*(++place))
  83. )
  84. {
  85. place=(TCHAR*)_T("");
  86. return _TEOF;
  87. }
  88. if (*place == (TCHAR)_T('-') && *(place+1) == (TCHAR)_T('\0'))
  89. {
  90. ++OPTIND;
  91. return _TEOF;
  92. }
  93. }
  94. if (
  95.     (OPTOPT=*place++)==(TCHAR)_T(':') ||
  96.     !(oli=(TCHAR*)_tcschr((TCHARFORMAT*)ostr, (TCHAR)OPTOPT))
  97. )
  98. {
  99. if(!*place)
  100. {
  101. ++OPTIND;
  102. }
  103. }
  104. if (oli != NULL && *(++oli) != (TCHAR)_T(':'))
  105. {
  106. OPTARG=NULL;
  107. if(!*place)
  108. {
  109. ++OPTIND;
  110. }
  111. }
  112. else
  113. {
  114. if(*place)
  115. {
  116. OPTARG=place;
  117. }
  118. else if(nargc<=++OPTIND)
  119. {
  120. place=(TCHAR*)_T("");
  121. }
  122. else
  123. {
  124. OPTARG=nargv[OPTIND];
  125. }
  126. place=(TCHAR*)_T("");
  127. ++OPTIND;
  128. }
  129. return OPTOPT;
  130. }
  131. //获取编码器CLSID
  132. BOOL GetEncoderClsid(TCHAR* expNAME, CLSID* pClsid)
  133. {
  134. UINT n=0, s=0;
  135. ImageCodecInfo* pInfo=NULL;
  136. GetImageEncodersSize(&n, &s);
  137. if(s==0)
  138. {
  139. return FALSE;
  140. }
  141. pInfo=(ImageCodecInfo*)(malloc(s));
  142. if(pInfo==NULL)
  143. {
  144. return FALSE;
  145. }
  146. GetImageEncoders(n, s, pInfo);
  147. for(UINT i=0; i<n; i++)
  148. {
  149. if(lstrlen(expNAME)<2 || *expNAME==_T('\0'))
  150. {
  151. ;
  152. }
  153. else if(
  154.     *(pInfo[i].MimeType+6) == *expNAME     &&
  155.     *(pInfo[i].MimeType+7) == *(expNAME+1)
  156. )
  157. {
  158. *pClsid=pInfo[i].Clsid;
  159. free(pInfo);
  160. return TRUE;
  161. }
  162. }
  163. free(pInfo);
  164. return FALSE;
  165. }
  166. //截图核心
  167. int CaptureScreenToImage(TCHAR* srcNAME, PAREA* inpa, int imgBIT, int intervalTIME, int countNUM)
  168. {
  169. //切分文件名
  170. TCHAR *imgNAME=NULL, *outDIR=NULL, *expNAME=NULL, *lpwstr=(TCHAR*)_tcsrchr((TCHARFORMAT*)srcNAME, _T('\\'));
  171. if(lpwstr==NULL)
  172. {
  173. outDIR =(TCHAR*)_T(".\\");
  174. imgNAME = srcNAME;
  175. }
  176. else
  177. {
  178. *lpwstr=_T('\0'), outDIR=srcNAME, imgNAME=++lpwstr;
  179. if(_taccess((TCHARFORMAT*)outDIR, _FILE_EXIST) != 0)
  180. {
  181. _ftprintf(stderr, _T("The outdir don't exist\n"));
  182. exit(1);
  183. }
  184. }
  185. lpwstr=(TCHAR*)_tcsrchr((TCHARFORMAT*)imgNAME, _T('.'));
  186. if(lpwstr==NULL)
  187. {
  188. _ftprintf(stderr, _T("Wrong image output format\n"));
  189. exit(1);
  190. }
  191. else
  192. {
  193. *lpwstr=_T('\0'), expNAME = ++lpwstr;
  194. }
  195. //获取桌面HWND句柄
  196. HWND hDSK=GetDesktopWindow();
  197. //获取桌面DC
  198. HDC  hDC =GetDC(hDSK);
  199. //创建兼容桌面DC
  200. HDC  pDC =CreateCompatibleDC(hDC);
  201. //创建兼容位图
  202. HBITMAP pHBITMAP =CreateCompatibleBitmap(hDC, inpa->capWITH, inpa->capHIGH);
  203. //绑定兼容DC与位图
  204. HGDIOBJ preOBJ   =SelectObject(pDC, pHBITMAP);
  205. //获取编码器
  206. CLSID clsid;
  207. if(! GetEncoderClsid(expNAME, &clsid))
  208. {
  209. _ftprintf(stderr, _T("Encode image failed\n"));
  210. exit(1);
  211. }
  212. //申请动态内存
  213. TCHAR* outNAME =new TCHAR[_MAX_PATH];
  214. #ifndef UNICODE
  215. WCHAR* outNAMEW=new WCHAR[_MAX_PATH];
  216. #endif
  217. //进入截图主循环
  218. for(int i=1; i<= countNUM; i++)
  219. {
  220. //编号文件名
  221. _stprintf((TCHARFORMAT*)outNAME, _T("%s\\%s%03d.%s"), outDIR, imgNAME, i, expNAME);
  222. //开始捕获屏幕
  223. BitBlt(pDC, 0, 0, inpa->capWITH, inpa->capHIGH, hDC, inpa->startX, inpa->startY, SRCCOPY);
  224. //HBITMAP转Bitmap
  225. Bitmap* bitIMG=new Bitmap(pHBITMAP, NULL);
  226. //位化深度
  227. Bitmap* covIMG=bitIMG->Clone(0, 0, inpa->capWITH, inpa->capHIGH, imgBIT);
  228. //保存截屏
  229. #ifndef UNICODE
  230. int wLen=MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, MB_PRECOMPOSED, outNAME, -1, NULL, 0);
  231. MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, MB_PRECOMPOSED, outNAME, -1, outNAMEW, wLen);
  232. outNAMEW[wLen]='\0';
  233. if(covIMG->Save((LPCWSTR)outNAMEW, &clsid, NULL) != S_OK)
  234. #else
  235. if(covIMG->Save((LPCWSTR)outNAME,  &clsid, NULL) != S_OK)
  236. #endif
  237. {
  238. _ftprintf(stderr, _T("Save image failed\n"));
  239. exit(1);
  240. }
  241. //局部释放
  242. delete bitIMG;
  243. delete covIMG;
  244. //间隔时间
  245. Sleep(intervalTIME);
  246. }
  247. //释放动态内存
  248. delete outNAME;
  249. #ifndef UNICODE
  250. delete outNAMEW;
  251. #endif
  252. //释放DC与绑定,恢复之前模式
  253. DeleteDC(pDC);
  254. DeleteDC(hDC);
  255. SelectObject(pDC, preOBJ);
  256. return 0;
  257. }
  258. #if defined _MSC_VER
  259. #else
  260. //兼容MINGW32
  261. extern "C"
  262. #endif
  263. //主函数入口
  264. int _tmain(int argc, TCHAR** argv)
  265. {
  266. if(argc<2)
  267. {
  268. //无参数则退出
  269. fprintf(stdout, HELP_INFORMATION);
  270. exit(0);
  271. }
  272. //设置传入参数
  273. TCHAR* srcNAME=NULL;
  274. INT K=-1, countNUM=1, imgBIT=PixelFormat32bppARGB, delayTIME=0, intervalTIME=0;
  275. PAREA pmi= {0}, *inpa=&pmi;
  276. //开关解析
  277. while((K=_tgetopt(argc, argv, (TCHAR*)_T("n:b:t:d:r:o:x:y:w:h:N:B:T:D:R:O:X:Y:W:H:")))!=_TEOF)
  278. {
  279. switch(K)
  280. {
  281. case 'n':
  282. case 'N':
  283. if(OPTARG !=NULL)
  284. {
  285. countNUM=_ttoi((TCHARFORMAT*)OPTARG);
  286. if(countNUM <1)
  287. {
  288. _ftprintf(stderr, _T("The number of screenshots can't be less than 1\n"));
  289. exit(1);
  290. }
  291. }
  292. break;
  293. case 't':
  294. case 'T':
  295. if(OPTARG !=NULL)
  296. {
  297. intervalTIME=_ttoi((TCHARFORMAT*)OPTARG);
  298. if(intervalTIME <0)
  299. {
  300. _ftprintf(stderr, _T("The interval time can't be less than 0\n"));
  301. exit(1);
  302. }
  303. }
  304. break;
  305. case 'd':
  306. case 'D':
  307. if(OPTARG !=NULL)
  308. {
  309. delayTIME =_ttoi((TCHARFORMAT*)OPTARG);
  310. if(delayTIME <0)
  311. {
  312. _ftprintf(stderr, _T("The waiting time can't be less than 0\n"));
  313. exit(1);
  314. }
  315. }
  316. break;
  317. case 'o':
  318. case 'O':
  319. srcNAME=OPTARG;
  320. break;
  321. case 'b':
  322. case 'B':
  323. if(OPTARG !=NULL)
  324. {
  325. int i =_ttoi((TCHARFORMAT*)OPTARG);
  326. if(i<0 || 64<i)
  327. {
  328. _ftprintf(stderr, _T("Wrong bit depth\n"));
  329. exit(1);
  330. }
  331. imgBIT=BITDEEP[i];
  332. }
  333. break;
  334. case 'x':
  335. case 'X':
  336. if(OPTARG !=NULL)
  337. {
  338. inpa->startX =_ttoi((TCHARFORMAT*)OPTARG);
  339. if(inpa->startX <0)
  340. {
  341. _ftprintf(stderr, _T("The swith '-x' Need a positive number\n"));
  342. exit(1);
  343. }
  344. }
  345. break;
  346. case 'y':
  347. case 'Y':
  348. if(OPTARG !=NULL)
  349. {
  350. inpa->startY =_ttoi((TCHARFORMAT*)OPTARG);
  351. if(inpa->startY <0)
  352. {
  353. _ftprintf(stderr, _T("The swith '-y' Need a positive number\n"));
  354. exit(1);
  355. }
  356. }
  357. break;
  358. case 'w':
  359. case 'W':
  360. if(OPTARG !=NULL)
  361. {
  362. inpa->capWITH =_ttoi((TCHARFORMAT*)OPTARG);
  363. if(inpa->capWITH <0)
  364. {
  365. _ftprintf(stderr, _T("The swith '-w' Need a positive number\n"));
  366. exit(1);
  367. }
  368. }
  369. break;
  370. case 'h':
  371. case 'H':
  372. if(OPTARG !=NULL)
  373. {
  374. inpa->capHIGH =_ttoi((TCHARFORMAT*)OPTARG);
  375. if(inpa->capHIGH <0)
  376. {
  377. _ftprintf(stderr, _T("The swith '-h' Need a positive number"));
  378. exit(1);
  379. }
  380. }
  381. break;
  382. default:
  383. _ftprintf(stderr, _T("Unknown switch '-%c'\n"), K);
  384. exit(1);
  385. }
  386. }
  387. if(srcNAME == NULL)
  388. {
  389. _ftprintf(stderr, _T("Needs output image name\n"));
  390. exit(1);
  391. }
  392. //初始化GDI+
  393. GdiplusStartupInput gdiplusstartupinput;
  394. ULONG_PTR gdiplustoken;
  395. GdiplusStartup(&gdiplustoken, &gdiplusstartupinput, NULL);
  396. //获取屏幕尺寸
  397. PAREA srcPAREA=
  398. {
  399. GetSystemMetrics(SM_XVIRTUALSCREEN),
  400. GetSystemMetrics(SM_YVIRTUALSCREEN),
  401. GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXVIRTUALSCREEN),
  402. GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYVIRTUALSCREEN)
  403. }, *ps=&srcPAREA;
  404. //当参数缺省时 修正截图区域
  405. if(inpa->capWITH==0)
  406. {
  407. inpa->capWITH = ps->capWITH - inpa->startX;
  408. }
  409. if(inpa->capHIGH==0)
  410. {
  411. inpa->capHIGH = ps->capHIGH - inpa->startY;
  412. }
  413. //执行等待
  414. Sleep(delayTIME);
  415. //截图核心
  416. CaptureScreenToImage((LPTSTR)srcNAME, inpa, imgBIT, intervalTIME, countNUM);
  417. //关闭GDI+
  418. GdiplusShutdown(gdiplustoken);
  419. return 0;
  420. }
复制代码
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