went

for /r %%i in (*文件名.mp4) do if "%%i"=="文件名.mp4" copy "%%i" "%filepath%"\ && goto :done
:done
pause

试试

went

回复 4# crestcn
注意保存ansi编码
只要有一个文件没找到,就会继续查找,直到所有文件全部被遍历,然后退出

@echo off & cd /d "%~dp0"
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set "files="文件名1.mp4" "文件名2.mp4" "文件名3.mp4""
for /r %%i in (*) do (
	for %%a in (!files!) do (
		if "%%~a"=="%%~nxi" (
			echo 找到%%~a
			echo copy "%%i" "%filePath%"
			set "files=!files:%%a=!"
			if "!files: =!"=="" set "files=NULL" & goto :done
			echo -------------------
		)
	)
)
:done
echo.
echo 查找完成!
echo 未找到数据: %files%
echo.
pause&exit
复制代码

went

回复 7# crestcn

    查找C盘windows路径
    for /r "C:\Windows" %%i

went

回复 9# crestcn

@echo off & cd /d "%~dp0"
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set "files="文件名1.mp4^|C:\文件夹1" "文件名2.mp4^|C:\文件夹2" "文件名3.mp4^|C:\文件夹3""
for /r %%i in (*) do (
	for %%a in (!files!) do (
		for /f "tokens=1* delims=|" %%b in ("%%~a") do (
			if "%%b"=="%%~nxi" (
				echo 找到%%b
				mkdir "%%c" >nul 2>nul
				echo copy "%%i" "%%c\"
				set "files=!files:%%a=!"
				if "!files: =!"=="" set "files=NULL" & goto :done
				echo -------------------
			)
		)
	)
)
:done
echo.
echo 查找完成!
echo 未找到数据: %files%
echo.
pause&exit
复制代码

went

回复 11# crestcn

第3行改为

for /f "usebackq delims=" %%i in ("a.txt") do set "files=!files! "%%i""
复制代码

a.txt内容如下,ansi编码

文件名1.mp4|C:\文件夹1
文件名2.mp4|C:\文件夹2
文件名3.mp4|C:\文件夹3
复制代码

指定路径查找见8楼